Romance Scams Encouraging Coin Investments

AhnLab’s Mobile Analysis Team identifies romance scams in which perpetrators pose as overseas friends or partners to solicit money through fake cryptocurrency investments. The attackers push a counterfeit exchange named “CoinB,” use social media and translation-enabled messengers, and deploy a staged app to extract money and personal information. #CoinB #Namuwiki

Keypoints

  • Romance scammers pose as overseas friends or partners to initiate financial requests tied to cryptocurrency investments.
  • Luring victims occurs on social media, followed by messages in a translation-enabled messenger to continue the con.
  • The scam entices with “secret cryptocurrency profits” and references to fake exchanges to build trust.

MITRE Techniques

  • [T1566.003] Spearphishing via Service – Luring Victims with DM after following posts and urging a move to a translation-enabled messenger app. Quote: “The perpetrator expresses gratitude through a direct message (DM) and continues the conversation until eventually urging the victim to move to a messenger app with translation capabilities.”
  • [T1036] Masquerading – Fake cryptocurrency exchange “CoinB” designed to mislead; Quote: “The fake cryptocurrency exchange called ‘CoinB’ introduced by the perpetrator was found to be listed on platforms such as Namuwiki and Wikipedia.”
  • [T1583] Acquire Infrastructure – Establishing fake exchange pages and distribution via apps; Quote: “the homepage of the mentioned cryptocurrency exchange (coinb.top) is not currently operational, and the address provided by the perpetrator for ‘CoinB’ leads to a different domain.”

Indicators of Compromise

  • [MD5] MD5 hashes – 7353b685c49432783906cd74ce4cefdc, f1e88bc7c240507b2bbbea646205c8de, 8977ff762385e1c5dd1515d098147ad2, 41d5e86dbfd90c994c3b2de8e014c89c, 6443f4586afdd3ca6f8372ab569c2911, f42db78ae4fa84e85905c831087ca210 – hashes associated with the analyzed samples.
  • [Domain] coinb.top – homepage of the fake exchange used in the scam and linked distribution.
  • [Domain] protonmail.com – virtual account registered with ProtonMail used in the scam flow.

Read more: https://asec.ahnlab.com/en/65370/