A recent review revealed significant API documentation vulnerabilities within a global semiconductor company, exposing them to potential attacks. The article discusses risks of public access to documentation and tokens, emphasizing the need for better security practices in high-tech manufacturing. (Affected: semiconductor technology company, high-tech manufacturing)
Keypoints :
- Publicly accessible API documentation increases risk of exploitation.
- Exposed Swagger UI files provide insights into internal API interactions.
- Credential tokens found in public Postman workspaces pose serious security threats.
- Outdated software components with known vulnerabilities remain exploitable.
- Organizations can take preventive measures to protect API documentation.
MITRE Techniques :
- Exploitation of Publicly Accessible APIs (T1071.001): Attackers can exploit exposed APIs by using publicly available documentation to understand how to interact with backend systems.
- Credentials in the Clear (T1552.001): Publicly accessible Postman workspaces containing authentication tokens can be misused for unauthorized system access.
- Utilization of Vulnerable Software (T1203): Outdated software components, such as the identified CVE-2022-22536, pose significant risks when left unpatched.
Indicator of Compromise :
- The article mentions ‘public API documentation’ which can be a clear sign of potential vulnerabilities.
- Credential tokens found in ‘public Postman workspaces’ are indicators of sensitive data exposure.
- Identified ‘known vulnerabilities’ like CVE-2022-22536 serve as indicators for outdated and exploitable software components.
Full Story: https://www.cloudsek.com/blog/exposed-apis-leaked-tokens-how-a-semiconductor-giant-almost-got-breached
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