Check Point Research detects Crypto Miner malware disguised as Google translate desktop and other legitimate applications – Check Point Research

Check Point Research uncovered Nitrokod, a Turkish-based crypto-miner campaign that hides malware in legitimate-looking apps like Google Translate Desktop and has infected machines across 11 countries. The operation uses a multi-stage infection chain with long delays and evasion techniques, which A/B/C detection by Check Point XDR helped uncover and mitigate. Hashtags: #Nitrokod #XMRig

Keypoints

  • CPR identified a Turkish-speaking crypto-miner campaign named Nitrokod infecting machines in 11 countries.
  • The malware is distributed via popular freeware sites and free software bundles, including Google Translate Desktop-style installers.
  • An evasion strategy separates the initial Nitrokod installer from the later malware droppers, enabling stealth over weeks or more.
  • The infection chain comprises multiple staged drops, with delayed execution and scheduled tasks to avoid detection.
  • <liStage 5–7 include VM/antivirus checks, firewall and Defender exclusions, and a final miner dropper (XMRig) that reports to a C2 server.

  • Check Point XDR detected and correlated all actions, enabling automatic responses and blocking indicators across endpoints and networks.
  • IOC details include domains such as Nitrokod[.]com, Intelserviceupdate[.]com, and Nvidiacenter[.]com, plus several MD5 hashes.

MITRE Techniques

  • [T1036] Masquerading – The malware masquerades as legitimate software (e.g., Google Translate Desktop) downloaded from popular websites, using a Chromium-based wrapper to present a legitimate appearance. β€œ
    …translated quote in English…”
  • [T1105] Ingress Tool Transfer – The installer downloads an encrypted RAR file from the attacker server to fetch the first payload. β€œ
    The installer starts by downloading an encrypted RAR file from hxxp://nitrokod[.]com/download/GoogleTranslateDesktop.rar.”
  • [T1053] Scheduled Task – The chain uses scheduled tasks to persist and trigger actions over time, enabling long dwell and evasion. β€œ
    The infection chain continued after a long delay using a scheduled task mechanism, giving the attackers time to clear the evidence.”
  • [T1070] Indicator Removal on Host – The dropper clears system logs as part of the cleanup process. β€œ
    Stage 4 clears all system logs using the PowerShell command Clear-EventLog.”
  • [T1497] Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion – The malware checks for VM processes and security software before proceeding. β€œ
    The stage 5 dropper starts by checking if certain programs are installed on the infected machine. First, it checks against a list of known virtual machine processes and then against a list of mainly security products.”
  • [T1082] System Information Discovery – The malware enumerates security products and determines desktop vs. laptop usage to tailor its behavior. β€œ
    the malware enumerates all the security products installed on the infected machine… identify platform.”
  • [T1071.001] Web Protocols – The malware uses HTTP POST to communicate with a C2, sending JSON data and receiving commands. β€œ
    the bot connects to its C&C server nvidiacenter[.]com and sends the following data in a JSON format over a HTTP POST requests.”
  • [T1041] Exfiltration Over C2 Channel – Data about the infected host is encoded and sent to the C2, shaping control commands and miner behavior. β€œ
    The data is then encoded by the following steps… The C&C response is decoded the same way it was encoded…”
  • [T1496] Resource Hijacking – The final stage runs the XMRig miner to mine cryptocurrency. β€œ
    nniawsoykfo.exe – XMRig crypto miner.”

Indicators of Compromise

  • [Domain] – Nitrokod[.]com, intelserviceupdate[.]com, and nvidiacenter[.]com
  • [MD5] – abe0fb9cd0a6c72b280d15f62e09c776, a3d1702ada15ef384d1c8b2994b0cf2e, and 4 more hashes
  • [File Name] – GoogleTranslateDesktop.exe, GoogleTranslateDesktop2.50.exe, nniawsoykfo.exe, powermanager.exe

Read more: https://research.checkpoint.com/2022/check-point-research-detects-crypto-miner-malware-disguised-as-google-translate-desktop-and-other-legitimate-applications/