Boramae Ransomware

Boramae Ransomware is a newly discovered strain aimed at Windows systems, known for its effective encryption and evasion tactics. The ransomware not only encrypts files but also leaves threat-laden ransom notes demanding payment under duress. These findings emphasize the need for robust cybersecurity measures and incident response strategies. Affected: Windows systems

Keypoints :

  • Boramae Ransomware targets Windows operating systems.
  • It encrypts files and appends the β€œ.boramae” extension to them.
  • A ransom note titled β€œREADME.txt” is left for victims with payment instructions.
  • Attackers threaten to leak sensitive data if the ransom is not paid.
  • Victims are warned against using data recovery firms, promising a discount if paid promptly.
  • The ransomware implements advanced evasion techniques for persistent infiltration.
  • Cybersecurity defenses and incident response strategies are crucial for mitigation.

MITRE Techniques :

  • Execution (T1047) – Uses Windows Management Instrumentation for executing commands.
  • Execution (T1059) – Utilizes command and scripting interpreters for payload delivery.
  • Execution (T1129) – Leverages shared modules for executing malicious code.
  • Persistence (T1542) – Uses pre-OS boot mechanisms to maintain persistence.
  • Persistence (T1547.001) – Employs Registry Run Keys/Startup Folder for autorun functionality.
  • Credential Access (T1003) – Conducts OS credential dumping for obtaining user credentials.
  • Credential Access (T1056) – Implements keylogging methods for capturing sensitive information.
  • Impact (T1485) – Engages in data destruction as a consequence of the attack.
  • Impact (T1486) – Encrypts data for impact to extort ransoms from victims.

Indicator of Compromise :

  • [Hash] SHA-256: 5bd8f9cbd108abc53fb1c44b8d10239a2a0a9dd20c698fd2fb5dc1938ae7ba96
  • [File] README.txt – The ransom note left by the attackers.
  • [File Extension] .boramae – The extension added to encrypted files.
  • [Target Technology] Windows – Specific operating system targeted by the ransomware.

Full Story: https://www.cyfirma.com/research/boramae-ransomware/