Four Threat Clusters Using CastleLoader as GrayBravo Expands Its Malware Service Infrastructure

Four Threat Clusters Using CastleLoader as GrayBravo Expands Its Malware Service Infrastructure

Multiple threat activity clusters are exploiting CastleLoader malware under a malware-as-a-service model, with GrayBravo being the primary actor. These groups employ diverse tactics, including phishing, malvertising, and infrastructure impersonation, to target sectors like logistics and transport. #GrayBravo #CastleLoader #CastleRAT #MaaS

Keypoints

  • GrayBravo operates through four distinct activity clusters using CastleLoader malware.
  • The threat actor employs various tools such as CastleRAT and CastleBot to carry out attacks.
  • The clusters target specific industries like logistics, using tactics such as phishing and fake software updates.
  • GrayBravo’s infrastructure includes multiple C2 servers and VPS backups to support operations.
  • The actor’s sophisticated tactics include impersonating legitimate companies and exploiting freight platforms.

Read More: https://thehackernews.com/2025/12/four-threat-clusters-using-castleloader.html