Two major vulnerabilities and patch guidance dominated this recap, including active exploitation of SAP S/4HANA (CVE-2025-42957) and Sitecore (CVE-2025-53690) zero-days prompting rapid patching and monitoring. The report also covers notable APT activity, law enforcement actions, data breaches, and evolving malware campaigns affecting organizations and industries worldwide. #CVE-2025-42957 #CVE-2025-53690 #NotDoor #Kimsuky #GhostRedirector #PowerSchool #JLR #SalesforceDrift
Vulnerabilities & Patches
- Active exploitation of a critical CVE-2025-42957 in SAP S/4HANA allows full system takeoverâorganizations should patch and monitor immediately â SAP S/4HANA, SAP Exploit
- CISA ordered federal agencies to patch the Sitecore CVE-2025-53690 zero-day after exploitation that deployed WeepSteel backdoors via leaked machine keys â Sitecore Patch, Sitecore Backdoor
- A new critical TP-Link zero-day affecting multiple routers surfaced while CISA warns of other exploited TPâLink flaws tied to the Quad7 botnetâpatches are rolling out â TP-Link Zero-day
- Google patched 111 Android vulnerabilities and confirmed active exploitation of two zero-days in Android Runtime and the Linux kernelâupdate devices now â Android Patches
Nation-state APTs & Espionage
- APT28 deployed a new Outlook backdoor called NotDoor (VBA macros + cloud services) to monitor and exfiltrate emails from targets in NATO countries â NotDoor Backdoor
- Kimsuky is using multi-channel social engineering to deliver AppleSeed malware against South Korean defense, activist, and North Koreaârelated communities â Kimsuky Campaign
- North Korean operators conducted fake crypto job interview campaigns targeting 230+ victims and used malware families like ClickFix and RemotePE to compromise targets â Fake Interviews
- Czechia warned about rising Chinese and Russian cyber espionage risks tied to suspicious data transfers and remote admin access against critical infrastructure â Czech Warning
Law Enforcement & Takedowns
- The DOJ moved to seize $848,247 in Tether (USDT) tied to crossâstate confidence/crypto scams that used fake trading platforms to defraud victims â Tether Seizure
- Global enforcement led by ACE and Egyptian authorities dismantled the Streameast piracy empire (over 1.6 billion visits across 80 domains), showing crossâborder cooperation against large piracy networks â Streameast Takedown
- The U.S. offered up to $10 million for information on FSB officers tied to cyberattacks on energy infrastructure (Dragonfly/Havex), expanding rewards for nationâstate attribution â FSB Reward, US Reward
Malware Campaigns & SEO Fraud
- Chinaâlinked GhostRedirector compromised over 65 Windows servers deploying backdoors (Rungan, Gamshen) and malicious IIS modules to run SEO fraud promoting gambling sites â GhostRedirector, Server Hacks
- An ââSEO fraudâasâaâservice’â model hijacks Windows servers to boost gambling and affiliate sites via new backdoors and persistent IIS modules, illustrating monetized searchâranking abuse â SEO Fraud
- Researchers uncovered a technique called Grokking that abuses Xâs Grok AI to bypass ad protections and spread malvertising and malicious links to millions of users â Grok Exploit
Data Breaches & Incidents
- PowerSchool suffered a massive breach exposing data associated with up to 62 million students (including ~880,000 Texans), prompting lawsuits and a Texas AG suit alleging inadequate security and links to extortion groups like ShinyHunters â PowerSchool Breach, PowerSchool Lawsuit
- A cyberattack on Jaguar Land Rover disrupted global operations, forced staff to stay home, shut factories and resulted in a confirmed data breach claimed by Englishâspeaking hackers â JLR Attack
- Chess.com disclosed a breach via a thirdâparty fileâtransfer tool that exposed data of ~4,500 users (no evidence of financial compromise), and has notified law enforcement â Chess.com Breach, Chess.com Disclosure
- More than 700 organizations were affected by the SalesforceâSalesloft Drift breach that exposed Salesforce data such as access keys and passwords across multiple cybersecurity firms â Salesforce Drift
- Miscellaneous incidents including the ZipLine campaign targeting US manufacturing, a breach at Vital Imaging, and attacks on Bridgestone and Qantas highlight ongoing industry targeting â Other Incidents
Infostealers & macOS Threats
- VirusTotal found 44 undetected SVG files used to deploy Base64âencoded phishing pages impersonating judicial services and to deliver macOS infoâstealers like Atomic macOS Stealer â SVG Phishing
- An interview with the developer behind the rebranded macOS stealer MacSync (exâmentalpositive) sheds light on the MaaS model and evolving macOS theft tooling â MacSync Interview
- A practical guide explains how companies can detect and remediate infostealer infections using specialized tools and improved security practices â Infostealer Check
Research, Startups & Advice
- Academics developed A2, an AIâpowered Android vulnerability discovery and validation framework that automates analysis and exploitation testing with high accuracy and low compute cost â A2 Framework
- AI-driven offensive security firm FireCompass raised roughly $20â30 million to expand automated penetration testing and redâteaming capabilities based on MITRE ATT&CK emulation â FireCompass Raise
- Noâcode IGA solutions such as tenfold are promoted as faster, lowerâoverhead alternatives to legacy identity governance to help meet security and compliance goals â NoâCode IGA
- A primer outlines the 6 browserâbased attacks security teams must defend against in 2025 as browsers become the primary enterprise attack surface â Browser Attacks
- Black Hat USAâs CISO Podcast (Episode 5) explores the dual nature of AI in security and the changing role of CISOs balancing innovation and risk â BlackHat Podcast
Privacy & Legal Actions
- A federal jury awarded plaintiffs $425 million in a privacy class action against Google for collecting user activity data despite users disabling tracking settings â Google Verdict
- Franceâs data protection authority fined Google âŹ325M for cookie regulation breaches and unauthorized advertising in Gmail, underscoring EU privacy enforcement â Google Fine